Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Empirical Method ( 12- 05- 2011 L: 5 )

The maximum flood discharge Qp(m3/s) from a catchment area  A(km2)is given by the following empirical formula as

a) Dickens Formula (1865): Qp = CdA3/4, where Cd Dicken’s constant (6~30).

b) Ryres Formula:  Qp = CRA2/3, where CR Ryres constant.

c) Inglis Formula (1930):  Qp =  
 

d) Fuller’s Formula (1914): QTP = CfA0.8(1+0.8logT)
Where, QTP = Maximum 24hr flood with a frequency of T year in m3/s,
And Cf = constant (0.8~1.88).

e) Envelop curves Formula:
 
 

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